P1875:6, 171:8.1
They did not start from Jericho until near noon since they sat up late the
night before while Jesus taught Zaccheus and his family the gospel of the
kingdom. About halfway up the ascending road to Bethany the party paused for
lunch while the multitude passed on to Jerusalem, not knowing that Jesus and
the apostles were going to abide that night on the Mount of Olives.
P1875:7, 171:8.2
The parable of the pounds, unlike the parable of the talents, which was intended
for all the disciples, was spoken more exclusively to the apostles and was
largely based on the experience of Archelaus and his futile attempt to gain
the rule of the kingdom of Judea. This is one of the few parables of the Master
to be founded on an actual historic character. It was not strange that they
should have had Archelaus in mind inasmuch as the house of Zaccheus in Jericho
was very near the ornate palace of Archelaus, and his aqueduct ran along the
road by which they had departed from Jericho.
P1875:8, 171:8.3
Said Jesus: "You think that the Son of Man goes up to Jerusalem to receive
a kingdom, but I declare that you are doomed to disappointment. Do you not
remember about a certain prince who went into a far country to receive for
himself a kingdom, but even before he could return, the citizens of his province,
who in their hearts had already rejected him, sent an embassy after him, saying,
`We will not have this man to reign over us'? As this king was rejected in
the temporal rule, so is the Son of Man to be rejected in the spiritual rule.
Again I declare that my kingdom is not of this world; but if the Son of Man
had been accorded the spiritual rule of his people, he would have accepted
such a kingdom of men's souls and would have reigned over such a dominion
of human hearts. Notwithstanding that they reject my spiritual rule over them,
I will return again to receive from others such a kingdom of spirit as is
now denied me. You will see the Son of Man rejected now, but in another age
that which the children of Abraham now reject will be received and exalted.
P1876:1, 171:8.4
"And now, as the rejected nobleman of this parable, I would call before me
my twelve servants, special stewards, and giving into each of your hands the
sum of one pound, I would admonish each to heed well my instructions that
you trade diligently with your trust fund while I am away that you may have
wherewith to justify your stewardship when I return, when a reckoning shall
be required of you.
P1876:2, 171:8.5
"And even if this rejected Son should not return, another Son will be sent
to receive this kingdom, and this Son will then send for all of you to receive
your report of stewardship and to be made glad by your gains.
P1876:3, 171:8.6
"And when these stewards were subsequently called together for an accounting,
the first came forward, saying, `Lord, with your pound I have made ten pounds
more.' And his master said to him: `Well done; you are a good servant; because
you have proved faithful in this matter, I will give you authority over ten
cities.' And the second came, saying, `Your pound left with me, Lord, has
made five pounds.' And the master said, `I will accordingly make you ruler
over five cities.' And so on down through the others until the last of the
servants, on being called to account, reported: `Lord, behold, here is your
pound, which I have kept safely done up in this napkin. And this I did because
I feared you; I believed that you were unreasonable, seeing that you take
up where you have not laid down, and that you seek to reap where you have
not sown.' Then said his lord: `You negligent and unfaithful servant, I will
judge you out of your own mouth. You knew that I reap where I have apparently
not sown; therefore you knew this reckoning would be required of you. Knowing
this, you should have at least given my money to the banker that at my coming
I might have had it with proper interest.'
P1876:4, 171:8.7
"And then said this ruler to those who stood by: `Take the money from this
slothful servant and give it to him who has ten pounds.' And when they reminded
the master that such a one already had ten pounds, he said: `To every one
who has shall be given more, but from him who has not, even that which he
has shall be taken away from him.'"
P1876:5, 171:8.8
And then the apostles sought to know the difference between the meaning of
this parable and that of the former parable of the talents, but Jesus would
only say, in answer to their many questions: "Ponder well these words in your
hearts while each of you finds out their true meaning."
P1876:6, 171:8.9
It was Nathaniel who so well taught the meaning of these two parables in the
after years, summing up his teachings in these conclusions:
P1876:7, 171:8.10
1. Ability is the practical measure of life's opportunities. You will never
be held responsible for the accomplishment of that which is beyond your abilities.
P1876:8, 171:8.11
2. Faithfulness is the unerring measure of human trustworthiness. He who is
faithful in little things is also likely to exhibit faithfulness in everything
consistent with his endowments.
P1876:9, 171:8.12
3. The Master grants the lesser reward for lesser faithfulness when there
is like opportunity.
P1876:10, 171:8.13
4. He grants a like reward for like faithfulness when there is lesser opportunity.
P1877:1, 171:8.14
When they had finished their lunch, and after the multitude of followers had
gone on toward Jerusalem, Jesus, standing there before the apostles in the
shade of an overhanging rock by the roadside, with cheerful dignity and a
gracious majesty pointed his finger westward, saying: "Come, my brethren,
let us go on into Jerusalem, there to receive that which awaits us; thus shall
we fulfill the will of the heavenly Father in all things."
P1877:2, 171:8.15
And so Jesus and his apostles resumed this, the Master's last journey to Jerusalem
in the likeness of the flesh of mortal man.