P1850:8, 169:1.1
On Thursday afternoon Jesus talked to the multitude about the "Grace of Salvation."
In the course of this sermon he retold the story of the lost sheep and the
lost coin and then added his favorite parable of the prodigal son. Said Jesus:
P1850:9, 169:1.2
"You have been admonished by the prophets from Samuel to John that you should
seek for God -- search for truth. Always have they said, `Seek the Lord while
he may be found.' And all such teaching should be taken to heart. But I have
come to show you that, while you are seeking to find God, God is likewise
seeking to find you. Many times have I told you the story of the good shepherd
who left the ninety and nine sheep in the fold while he went forth searching
for the one that was lost, and how, when he had found the
straying sheep,
he laid it over his shoulder and tenderly carried it back to the fold. And
when the lost sheep had been restored to the fold, you remember that the good
shepherd called in his friends and bade them rejoice with him over the finding
of the sheep that had been lost. Again I say there is more joy in heaven over
one sinner who repents than over the ninety and nine just persons who need
no repentance. The fact that souls are lost only increases the interest
of the heavenly Father. I have come to this world to do my Father's bidding,
and it has truly been said of the Son of Man that he is a friend of publicans
and sinners.
P1851:1, 169:1.3
"You have been taught that divine acceptance comes after your repentance and
as a result of all your works of sacrifice and penitence, but I assure you
that the Father accepts you even before you have repented and sends the Son
and his associates to find you and bring you, with rejoicing, back to the
fold, the kingdom of sonship and spiritual progress. You are all like sheep
which have gone astray, and I have come to seek and to save those who are
lost.
P1851:2, 169:1.4
"And you should also remember the story of the woman who, having had ten pieces
of silver made into a necklace of adornment, lost one piece, and how she lit
the lamp and diligently swept the house and kept up the search until she found
the lost piece of silver. And as soon as she found the coin that was lost,
she called together her friends and neighbors, saying, `Rejoice with me, for
I have found the piece that was lost.' So again I say, there is always joy
in the presence of the angels of heaven over one sinner who repents and returns
to the Father's fold. And I tell you this story to impress upon you that the
Father and his Son go forth to search for those who are lost, and in
this search we employ all influences capable of rendering assistance in our
diligent efforts to find those who are lost, those who stand in need of salvation.
And so, while the Son of Man goes out in the wilderness to seek for the sheep
gone astray, he also searches for the coin which is lost in the house. The
sheep
wanders away, unintentionally; the coin is covered by the dust of time
and obscured by the accumulation of the things of men.
P1851:3, 169:1.5
"And now I would like to tell you the story of a thoughtless son of a well-to-do
farmer who deliberately left his father's house and went off into a
foreign land, where he fell into much tribulation. You recall that the sheep
strayed away without intention, but this youth left his home with premeditation.
It was like this:
P1851:4, 169:1.6
"A certain man had two sons; one, the younger, was lighthearted and carefree,
always seeking for a good time and
shirking responsibility, while his older
brother was serious, sober,
hard-working, and willing to bear responsibility.
Now these two brothers did not get along well together; they were always
quarreling
and
bickering. The younger lad was cheerful and
vivacious, but indolent and
unreliable; the older son was steady and industrious, at the same time self-centered,
surly, and conceited. The younger son enjoyed play but shunned work; the older
devoted himself to work but seldom played. This association became so disagreeable
that the younger son came to his father and said: `Father, give me the third
portion of your possessions which would fall to me and allow me to go out
into the world to seek my own fortune.' And when the father heard this request,
knowing how unhappy the young man was at home and with his older brother,
he divided his property, giving the youth his share.
P1851:5, 169:1.7
"Within a few weeks the young man gathered together all his funds and set
out upon a journey to a far country, and finding nothing profitable to do
which was also pleasurable, he soon wasted all his inheritance in
riotous
living. And when he had spent all, there arose a prolonged famine in that
country, and he found himself in want. And so, when he suffered hunger and
his distress was great, he found employment with one of the citizens of that
country, who sent him into the fields to feed swine. And the young man would
fain have filled himself with the
husks which the swine ate, but no one would
give him anything.
P1852:1, 169:1.8
"One day, when he was very hungry, he came to himself and said: `How many
hired servants of my father have bread enough and to spare while I perish
with hunger, feeding swine off here in a foreign country! I will arise and
go to my father, and I will say to him: Father, I have sinned against heaven
and against you. I am no more worthy to be called your son; only be willing
to make me one of your hired servants.' And when the young man had reached
this decision, he arose and started out for his father's house.
P1852:2, 169:1.9
"Now this father had grieved much for his son; he had missed the cheerful,
though thoughtless, lad. This father loved this son and was always on the
lookout for his return, so that on the day he approached his home, even while
he was yet afar off, the father saw him and, being moved with loving compassion,
ran out to meet him, and with affectionate greeting he embraced and kissed
him. And after they had thus met, the son looked up into his father's tearful
face and said: `Father, I have sinned against heaven and in your sight; I
am no more worthy to be called a son' -- but the lad did not find opportunity
to complete his confession because the overjoyed father said to the servants
who had by this time come running up: `Bring quickly his best robe, the one
I have saved, and put it on him and put the son's ring on his hand and
fetch
sandals for his feet.'
P1852:3, 169:1.10
"And then, after the happy father had led the
footsore and weary lad into
the house, he called to his servants: `Bring on the fatted calf and kill it,
and let us eat and make merry, for this my son was dead and is alive again;
he was lost and is found.' And they all gathered about the father to rejoice
with him over the restoration of his son.
P1852:4, 169:1.11
"About this time, while they were celebrating, the elder son came in from
his day's work in the field, and as he drew near the house, he heard the music
and the dancing. And when he came up to the back door, he called out one of
the servants and inquired as to the meaning of all this
festivity. And then
said the servant: `Your
long-lost brother has come home, and your father has
killed the fatted calf to rejoice over his son's safe return. Come in that
you also may greet your brother and receive him back into your father's house.'
P1852:5, 169:1.12
"But when the older brother heard this, he was so hurt and angry he would
not go into the house. When his father heard of his resentment of the welcome
of his younger brother, he went out to entreat him. But the older son would
not yield to his father's persuasion. He answered his father, saying: `Here
these many years have I served you, never transgressing the least of your
commands, and yet you never gave me even a kid that I might make merry with
my friends. I have remained here to care for you all these years, and you
never made rejoicing over my faithful service, but when this your son returns,
having squandered your substance with harlots, you make haste to kill the
fatted calf and make merry over him.'
P1852:6, 169:1.13
"Since this father truly loved both of his sons, he tried to reason with this
older one: `But, my son, you have all the while been with me, and all this
which I have is yours. You could have had a kid at any time you had made friends
to share your merriment. But it is only proper that you should now join with
me in being glad and merry because of your brother's return. Think of it,
my son, your brother was lost and is found; he has returned alive to us!'"
P1853:1, 169:1.14
This was one of the most touching and effective of all the parables which
Jesus ever presented to impress upon his hearers the Father's willingness
to receive all who seek entrance into the kingdom of heaven.
P1853:2, 169:1.15
Jesus was very partial to telling these three stories at the same time. He
presented the story of the lost sheep to show that, when men unintentionally
stray away from the path of life, the Father is mindful of such lost ones
and goes out, with his Sons, the true shepherds of the flock, to seek the
lost sheep. He then would recite the story of the coin lost in the house to
illustrate how thorough is the divine searching for all who are confused,
confounded, or otherwise spiritually blinded by the material cares and accumulations
of life. And then he would launch forth into the telling of this parable of
the lost son, the reception of the returning prodigal, to show how complete
is the restoration of the lost son into his Father's house and heart.
P1853:3, 169:1.16
Many, many times during his years of teaching, Jesus told and retold this
story of the prodigal son. This parable and the story of the good Samaritan
were his favorite means of teaching the love of the Father and the
neighborliness
of man.