P1389:6, 126:3.3
During this year Jesus first formulated the prayer which he subsequently taught
to his apostles, and which to many has become known as "The Lord's Prayer."
In a way it was an evolution of the family altar; they had many forms of praise
and several formal prayers. After his father's death Jesus tried to teach
the older children to express themselves individually in prayer -- much as
he so enjoyed doing -- but they could not grasp his thought and would invariably
fall back upon their
memorized prayer forms. It was in this effort to stimulate
his older brothers and sisters to say individual prayers that Jesus would
endeavor to lead them along by suggestive phrases, and presently, without
intention on his part, it developed that they were all using a form of prayer
which was largely built up from these suggestive lines which Jesus had taught
them.
P1389:7, 126:3.4
At last Jesus gave up the idea of having each member of the family formulate
spontaneous prayers, and one evening in October he sat down by the little
squat lamp on the low stone table, and, on a piece of smooth
cedar board about
eighteen inches square, with a piece of charcoal he wrote out the prayer which
became from that time on the standard family petition.
P1389:8, 126:3.5
This year Jesus was much troubled with confused thinking. Family responsibility
had quite effectively removed all thought of immediately carrying out any
plan for responding to the Jerusalem visitation directing him to "be about
his Father's business." Jesus rightly reasoned that the watchcare of his earthly
father's family must take precedence of all duties; that the support of his
family must become his first obligation.
P1390:1, 126:3.6
In the course of this year Jesus found a passage in the so-called Book of
Enoch which influenced him in the later adoption of the term "Son of Man"
as a designation for his bestowal mission on Urantia. He had thoroughly considered
the idea of the Jewish Messiah and was firmly convinced that he was not to
be that Messiah. He longed to help his father's people, but he never expected
to lead Jewish armies in overthrowing the foreign domination of Palestine.
He knew he would never sit on the throne of David at Jerusalem. Neither did
he believe that his mission was that of a spiritual deliverer or moral teacher
solely to the Jewish people. In no sense, therefore, could his life mission
be the fulfillment of the intense longings and supposed Messianic prophecies
of the Hebrew scriptures; at least, not as the Jews understood these predictions
of the prophets. Likewise he was certain he was never to appear as the Son
of Man depicted by the Prophet Daniel.
P1390:2, 126:3.7
But when the time came for him to go forth as a world teacher, what would
he call himself? What claim should he make concerning his mission? By what
name would he be called by the people who would become believers in his teachings?
P1390:3, 126:3.8
While turning all these problems over in his mind, he found in the synagogue
library at Nazareth, among the apocalyptic books which he had been studying,
this manuscript called "The Book of Enoch"; and though he was certain that
it had not been written by Enoch of old, it proved very intriguing to him,
and he read and reread it many times. There was one passage which particularly
impressed him, a passage in which this term "Son of Man" appeared. The writer
of this so-called Book of Enoch went on to tell about this Son of Man, describing
the work he would do on earth and explaining that this Son of Man, before
coming down on this earth to bring salvation to mankind, had walked through
the courts of heavenly glory with his Father, the Father of all; and that
he had turned his back upon all this grandeur and glory to come down on earth
to proclaim salvation to needy mortals. As Jesus would read these passages
(well understanding that much of the Eastern mysticism which had become admixed
with these teachings was erroneous), he responded in his heart and recognized
in his mind that of all the Messianic predictions of the Hebrew scriptures
and of all the theories about the Jewish deliverer, none was so near the truth
as this story
tucked away in this only partially accredited Book of Enoch;
and he then and there decided to adopt as his inaugural title "the Son of
Man." And this he did when he subsequently began his public work. Jesus had
an unerring ability for the recognition of truth, and truth he never hesitated
to embrace, no matter from what source it appeared to emanate.
P1390:4, 126:3.9
By this time he had quite thoroughly settled many things about his forthcoming
work for the world, but he said nothing of these matters to his mother, who
still held stoutly to the idea of his being the Jewish Messiah.
P1390:5, 126:3.10
The great confusion of Jesus' younger days now arose. Having settled something
about the nature of his mission on earth, "to be about his Father's business"
-- to show forth his Father's loving nature to all mankind -- he began to
ponder anew the many statements in the Scriptures referring to the coming
of a national deliverer, a Jewish teacher or king. To what event did these
prophecies refer? Was not he a Jew? or was he? Was he or was he not of the
house of David? His mother averred he was; his father had ruled that he was
not. He decided he was not. But had the prophets confused the nature and mission
of the Messiah?
P1391:1, 126:3.11
After all, could it be possible that his mother was right? In most matters,
when differences of opinion had arisen in the past, she had been right. If
he were a new teacher and not the Messiah, then how should he recognize
the Jewish Messiah if such a one should appear in Jerusalem during the time
of his earth mission; and, further, what should be his relation to this Jewish
Messiah? And what should be his relation, after embarking on his life mission,
to his family? to the Jewish commonwealth and religion? to the Roman Empire?
to the gentiles and their religions? Each of these momentous problems this
young Galilean turned over in his mind and seriously pondered while he continued
to work at the carpenter's bench, laboriously making a living for himself,
his mother, and eight other hungry mouths.
P1391:2, 126:3.12
Before the end of this year Mary saw the family funds diminishing. She turned
the sale of doves over to James. Presently they bought a second cow, and with
the aid of Miriam they began the sale of milk to their Nazareth neighbors.
P1391:3, 126:3.13
His profound periods of meditation, his frequent journeys to the hilltop for
prayer, and the many strange ideas which Jesus advanced from time to time,
thoroughly alarmed his mother. Sometimes she thought the lad was beside himself,
and then she would steady her fears, remembering that he was, after all, a
child of promise and in some manner different from other youths.
P1391:4, 126:3.14
But Jesus was learning not to speak of all his thoughts, not to present all
his ideas to the world, not even to his own mother. From this year on, Jesus'
disclosures about what was going on in his mind steadily diminished; that
is, he talked less about those things which an average person could not grasp,
and which would lead to his being regarded as peculiar or different from ordinary
folks. To all appearances he became commonplace and conventional, though he
did long for someone who could understand his problems. He craved a trustworthy
and confidential friend, but his problems were too complex for his human associates
to comprehend. The uniqueness of the unusual situation compelled him to bear
his burdens alone.